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The Middle Stair of Parallel Chip-Firing

Ji, Li and Wang conjectured in 2024 that every parallel chip-firing game on a finite connected graph whose chip count lies strictly between $2|E|-|V|$ and $2|E|$ has period exactly 2, generalizing the middle rung of Levine's devil's staircase from complete graphs to all graphs. Known before only for trees, cycles, complete and complete bipartite graphs.

Exact FrontierDelta

Prior state unknownproved

Scope and record

Occurred: Aug 4, 2026

Delta type: SOURCE CLAIM

Assumptions: VibeMathed verification: expert-verified. Publication: preprint. AI contribution: ai-discovered. Imported under CC BY 4.0.

Canonical aliases: The Middle Stair of Parallel Chip-Firing · Chip-firing middle stair

Confidence: Not scored

Registry verification: expert verified · preprint · resolved

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Attribution

VibeMathed
registry · event recorded by

Nathan Lannan
human · human collaborator

Daniel Wang
human · human collaborator

GPT-5.6 Sol
model · ai model contributor · OpenAI

Lineage and corrections

This event attributed to Daniel Wang

This event attributed to Nathan Lannan

This event attributed to GPT-5.6 Sol

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