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Counting Linear Extensions Below the $2^n$ Barrier

Koivisto asked at Dagstuhl in 2013 whether the linear extensions of an arbitrary $n$-element poset can be counted exactly in time $O^*(c^n)$ for some $c < 2$. Yes: a deterministic exact algorithm runs in $O^*(1.89^n)$, breaking the $2^n$ barrier for the general problem.

Exact FrontierDelta

Prior state unknownproved

Scope and record

Occurred: Aug 19, 2026

Delta type: SOURCE CLAIM

Assumptions: VibeMathed verification: unreviewed. Publication: preprint. AI contribution: ai-discovered. Imported under CC BY 4.0.

Canonical aliases: Counting Linear Extensions Below the $2^n$ Barrier · Linear extensions, $2^n$ barrier

Confidence: Not scored

Registry verification: unreviewed · preprint · candidate

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Attribution

VibeMathed
registry · event recorded by

Keigo Oka
human · human collaborator

Claude Opus 5
model · ai model contributor · Anthropic

ChatGPT 5.6 Sol
model · ai model contributor · OpenAI

Lineage and corrections

This event attributed to Keigo Oka

This event attributed to ChatGPT 5.6 Sol

This event attributed to Claude Opus 5

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