Disputed

Erdos's question on the maximum modulus of real Littlewood polynomials: is it at least (1 + c) sqrt(N)?

Theorem 1.1: min⁡ϵmax⁡∣z∣=1∣∑k<Nϵkzk∣=(1+o(1))N\min_{\epsilon}\max_{|z|=1}|\sum_{k<N}\epsilon_k z^k|=(1+o(1))\sqrt N as N→∞N\to\infty through all integers, so no constant c>0c>0 as in Erdos's question exists. The construction relaxes to real coefficients in [−1,1][-1,1] with small defect, using sampled quadratic-phase modes and a hypergraph interval packing, then rounds to signs by a Lovett-Meka partial-coloring argument. It is existential and gives no rate. The principal paper gives no uniform lower bound; the October 5 companions add ∣P∣≥N/16|P|\ge\sqrt N/16 and then full two-sided ultraflatness (1±ϵ)N(1\pm\epsilon)\sqrt N at every large length.

Exact FrontierDelta

Prior state unknown→disproved

Scope and record

Occurred: Sep 23, 2026

Delta type: SOURCE CLAIM

Assumptions: VibeMathed verification: contested. Publication: announcement. AI contribution: ai-discovered. VibeMathed editorial classifications, scores, notes, relations, and dataset structure are CC BY 4.0. Source statements and linked content retain their own rights.

Canonical aliases: Erdos's question on the maximum modulus of real Littlewood polynomials: is it at least (1 + c) sqrt(N)? · Erdos's fixed-gap question, real signs

Confidence: Not scored

Registry verification: contested · announcement · candidate

Open the source record ↗

Attribution

VibeMathed
registry · event recorded by

Unreleased internal OpenAI model
model · ai model contributor · OpenAI

Artifacts and verifiers

Lean proof (OAI.AsymptoticallyMinimalLittlewood.main)

lean artifact · pending

Artifact ↗
Comparator statement: AsymptoticallyMinimalLittlewood.lean

lean artifact · pending

Artifact ↗
Lean proof of finite-exponent flatness (OAI.AsymptoticallyMinimalLittlewoodFiniteFlatness.main)

lean artifact · pending

Artifact ↗
Comparator statement: LittlewoodFiniteFlatness.lean

lean artifact · pending

Artifact ↗

Compute record

No linked compute attempts recorded.

Lineage and corrections

Comparator statement: LittlewoodFiniteFlatness.lean evidence for this event

This event attributed to Unreleased internal OpenAI model

Companion: Ultraflat real Littlewood polynomials (two-sided, Oct 5) evidence for this event

Erdos's question on the maximum modulus of real Littlewood polynomials: is it at least (1 + c) sqrt(N)? parent of this event

Lean proof (OAI.AsymptoticallyMinimalLittlewood.main) evidence for this event

Lean proof of finite-exponent flatness (OAI.AsymptoticallyMinimalLittlewoodFiniteFlatness.main) evidence for this event

Theorem 1.1: min⁡ϵmax⁡∣z∣=1∣∑k<Nϵkzk∣=(1+o(1))N\min_{\epsilon}\max_{|z|=1}|\sum_{k<N}\epsilon_k z^k|=(1+o(1))\sqrt N as N→∞N\to\infty through all integers, so no constant c>0c>0 as in Erdos's question exists. The construction relaxes to real coefficients in [−1,1][-1,1] with small defect, using sampled quadratic-phase modes and a hypergraph interval packing, then rounds to signs by a Lovett-Meka partial-coloring argument. It is existential and gives no rate. The principal paper gives no uniform lower bound; the October 5 companions add ∣P∣≥N/16|P|\ge\sqrt N/16 and then full two-sided ultraflatness (1±ϵ)N(1\pm\epsilon)\sqrt N at every large length. parent of this event

VibeMathed record: Erdos's question on the maximum modulus of real Littlewood polynomials: is it at least (1 + c) sqrt(N)? evidence for this event

Comparator statement: AsymptoticallyMinimalLittlewood.lean evidence for this event

Companion: Nearly minimal maxima and positive minima of Littlewood polynomials evidence for this event

Turyn's conjecture that binary merit factors are bounded evidence for this event

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