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The generator problem: is every von Neumann algebra with separable predual singly generated?

Theorem 1.2: every type II1\mathrm{II}_1 factor with separable predual is W∗(x)W^*(x) for one xx (two self-adjoint generators). Theorem 1.1: for an irreducible inclusion P⊂MP\subset M of II1\mathrm{II}_1 factors, MM separable, the unitaries uu with W∗(P,u)=MW^*(P,u)=M are a dense GδG_\delta in the 2-norm topology. With Willig's reduction this gives single generation of every von Neumann algebra with separable predual. Consequences: the generator invariants GG and GsaG_{sa} vanish, and Voiculescu's δ,δ0\delta,\delta_0 are not W∗W^*-invariants on L(Fn)L(\mathbb F_n), n≥3n\ge3. No explicit generator is constructed.

Exact FrontierDelta

Prior state unknown→proved

Scope and record

Occurred: Sep 23, 2026

Delta type: SOURCE CLAIM

Assumptions: VibeMathed verification: lean-checked. Publication: announcement. AI contribution: ai-discovered. VibeMathed editorial classifications, scores, notes, relations, and dataset structure are CC BY 4.0. Source statements and linked content retain their own rights.

Canonical aliases: The generator problem: is every von Neumann algebra with separable predual singly generated? · Generator problem for von Neumann algebras

Confidence: Not scored

Registry verification: lean checked · announcement · candidate

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Attribution

VibeMathed
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Unreleased internal OpenAI model
model · ai model contributor · OpenAI

Artifacts and verifiers

Lean Comparator statement FactorGeneration

lean artifact · pending

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Lean Comparator statement RelativeGeneration (not in formalization.yaml main results)

lean artifact · pending

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Compute record

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Lineage and corrections

A second route via the generator problem (OpenAI math release) evidence for this event

Theorem 1.2: every type II1\mathrm{II}_1 factor with separable predual is W∗(x)W^*(x) for one xx (two self-adjoint generators). Theorem 1.1: for an irreducible inclusion P⊂MP\subset M of II1\mathrm{II}_1 factors, MM separable, the unitaries uu with W∗(P,u)=MW^*(P,u)=M are a dense GδG_\delta in the 2-norm topology. With Willig's reduction this gives single generation of every von Neumann algebra with separable predual. Consequences: the generator invariants GG and GsaG_{sa} vanish, and Voiculescu's δ,δ0\delta,\delta_0 are not W∗W^*-invariants on L(Fn)L(\mathbb F_n), n≥3n\ge3. No explicit generator is constructed. parent of this event

This event attributed to Unreleased internal OpenAI model

Sherman 2012, Canad. J. Math. 64 (history of the problem) evidence for this event

Lean Comparator statement FactorGeneration evidence for this event

Lean Comparator statement RelativeGeneration (not in formalization.yaml main results) evidence for this event

Lean scope note for family 296 evidence for this event

VibeMathed record: The generator problem: is every von Neumann algebra with separable predual singly generated? evidence for this event

The generator problem: is every von Neumann algebra with separable predual singly generated? parent of this event

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