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Hilbert's tenth problem over the rational numbers

Claims a negative answer: rational solvability of integer polynomial equations (variables unbounded) is undecidable, of Turing degree 0′0', and stays so for total degree at most four. The method reduces integer solvability to finitely many rational-solvability tests per input, using rank-one elliptic curves, a five-point height estimate and a parity condition from 2-descent. It does not define Z\mathbb Z existentially in Q\mathbb Q (consistent with Mazur's conjecture), does not bound the number of variables, and does not address other number fields beyond what is known.

Exact FrontierDelta

Prior state unknown→disproved

Scope and record

Occurred: Sep 24, 2026

Delta type: SOURCE CLAIM

Assumptions: VibeMathed verification: unreviewed. Publication: announcement. AI contribution: ai-discovered. VibeMathed editorial classifications, scores, notes, relations, and dataset structure are CC BY 4.0. Source statements and linked content retain their own rights.

Canonical aliases: Hilbert's tenth problem over the rational numbers · Hilbert's tenth problem over Q

Confidence: Not scored

Registry verification: unreviewed · announcement · candidate

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VibeMathed
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Unreleased internal OpenAI model
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Hilbert's tenth problem over the rational numbers parent of this event

Claims a negative answer: rational solvability of integer polynomial equations (variables unbounded) is undecidable, of Turing degree 0′0', and stays so for total degree at most four. The method reduces integer solvability to finitely many rational-solvability tests per input, using rank-one elliptic curves, a five-point height estimate and a parity condition from 2-descent. It does not define Z\mathbb Z existentially in Q\mathbb Q (consistent with Mazur's conjecture), does not bound the number of variables, and does not address other number fields beyond what is known. parent of this event

VibeMathed record: Hilbert's tenth problem over the rational numbers evidence for this event

Hilbert's tenth problem over the rational numbers evidence for this event

A pointwise 2-converse for elliptic curves with rational two-torsion (companion, OpenAI, 2026-09-24) evidence for this event

Companion: Fontaine-Mazur modularity at the prime 2 evidence for this event

Hilbert, Mathematische Probleme (1900), Problem 10 evidence for this event

Fontaine-Mazur at p = 2, an input to this proof evidence for this event

Revised edition (October 7, 2026): A pointwise 2-converse for elliptic curves with rational two-torsion evidence for this event

Revised edition (October 6, 2026): Fontaine-Mazur modularity at the prime 2 evidence for this event

Earlier edition (September 24, 2026) evidence for this event

This event attributed to Unreleased internal OpenAI model

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