Five improved lower bounds for Zarankiewicz numbers z(m,n;3,3)
Abhishek Saurabh
Source abstract
We record five improved lower bounds for Zarankiewicz numbers with s = t = 3: z(13,19;3,3) >= 118, z(14,19;3,3) >= 126, z(16,18;3,3) >= 136, z(14,20;3,3) >= 126, z(16,19;3,3) >= 136. The first three are certified by explicit K_{3,3}-free 0/1 matrices; the last two follow from the second and third by monotone padding. Compared with the lower bounds compiled in Figure 2 of arXiv:2605.01120, namely 114, 121, 130, 125 and 132, the improvements are +4, +5, +6, +1 and +4 respectively. The three matrices were produced by a kicked-greedy local search operated autonomously by a discovery system and were verified exactly, by exhaustive inspection of every 3x3 row/column triple, in several mutually independent implementations; they were also re-verified independently by the authors of arXiv:2605.01120 using their own verifier in July 2026. All three witnesses are printed in full in Appendix A and accompany this note as machine-readable ancillary files together with standalone, dependency-free verifiers.
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