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The dissolution of calcite at pH > 7: kinetics and mechanism

R. G. Compton, K. L. Pritchard

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Source: Crossref

Published: Feb 6, 1990

DOI: 10.1098/rsta.1990.0002

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Source abstract

Abstract A technique is described that allows an assessment of the various candidate rate laws that have been proposed to predict the dissolution kinetics of calcite under high pH conditions. A combination of theoretical modelling and experimentation allows us to choose the following rate law as that which best fits the observed data: rate(molcm−2s−1)=k−k′[Ca2+]s[CO32−]s′, where k′=k/Ksp and Ksp is the solubility product of calcium carbonate. The modelling developed differs from previous studies in that it deals in terms of surface concentrations of reactants, [Ca2+]s and [CO32−], as opposed to those present in bulk solution.

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