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(4+3) Cycloaddition Reactions of N ‐Alkyl Oxidopyridinium Ions

Chencheng Fu, Nestor Lora, Patrick L. Kirchhoefer, Dong Reyoul Lee, Erich Altenhofer, Charles L. Barnes, Natasha L. Hungerford, Elizabeth H. Krenske, Michael Harmata

Source record

Source: Crossref

Published: Oct 16, 2017

DOI: 10.1002/anie.201708320

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Source abstract

Abstract N ‐Methylation of methyl 5‐hydroxynicotinate followed by reaction with a diene in the presence of triethylamine afforded (4+3) cycloadducts in good to excellent yields. High regioselectivity was observed with 1‐substituted and 1,2‐disubstituted butadienes. Density functional theory calculations indicate that the cycloaddition involves concerted addition of the diene onto the oxidopyridinium ion. The process provides rapid access to bicyclic nitrogenous structures resembling natural alkaloids.

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