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On path factor covered graphs with special constraints

Guowei DAI

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Source: Crossref

Published: Jun 30, 2026

DOI: 10.59277/pra-ser.a.27.2.01

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Source abstract

For a family of connected graphs H\mathcal{H}, an H\mathcal{H}-factor is a spanning subgraph of a graph, whose connected components are isomorphic to graphs from the set H\mathcal{H}. A graph GG is called an H\mathcal{H}-factor covered graph if there is an H\mathcal{H}-factor of GG covering ee for any eE(G)e\in E(G). Furthermore, a graph GG is called an (H,l)(\mathcal{H},l)-factor deleted covered graph if for every EE(G)E'\subseteq E(G) with E=l,GE|E'|=l, G-E' is an H\mathcal{H}-factor covered graph. The structure of a graph is usually measured by graph parameters such as toughness, isolated toughness, binding number and degree sum, etc. In this paper, we use these graph parameters to study (P2,l)(\mathscr{P}_{\geq 2},l)-factor deleted covered graphs and (P3,l)(\mathscr{P}_{\geq 3},l)-factor deleted covered graphs, respectively.

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On path factor covered graphs with special constraints — Mathematical Frontier Network