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Rainbow connecting 22-colorings of super-Dirac graphs

János Barát, Simona Boyadzhiyska, Andrea Freschi

Source record

Source: arXiv

Published: Sep 10, 2026

arXiv: 2609.11437

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Source abstract

Let GG be a graph with minimum degree δ(G)V(G)/2δ(G)\ge|V(G)|/2. Can we color the edges of GG with red and blue so that every pair of non-adjacent vertices is connected by a path consisting of exactly one red edge and one blue edge? We provide an affirmative answer to this question for a class of graphs that are ``close'' to a complete balanced bipartite graph or the disjoint union of two cliques of the same order. Surprisingly, our methods extend to a much broader class of graphs with minimum degree slightly above V(G)/2|V(G)|/2. Furthermore, we answer an asymptotic version of this question in full, proving that every graph GG satisfying δ(G)(V(G)1)/2δ(G)\ge(|V(G)|-1)/2 has a 22-edge-coloring such that almost all pairs of vertices are connected by a rainbow path. In addition, we propose a number of related open problems.

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