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Decomposition spaces and poset-stratified spaces

Shoji Yokura

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Source: Crossref

Published: Jan 1, 2020

DOI: 10.32513/tbilisi/1593223222

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Source abstract

In 1920s R. L. Moore introduced upper semicontinuous and lower semicontinuous decompositions in studying decomposition spaces. Upper semicontinuous decompositions were studied very well by himself and later by R.H. Bing in 1950s. In this paper we consider lower semicontinuous decompositions D\mathcal D of a topological space XX such that the decomposition spaces X/DX/\mathcal D are Alexandroff spaces. If the associated proset (preordered set) of the decomposition space X/DX/\mathcal D is a poset, then the decomposition map π:X→X/D\pi:X \to X/\mathcal D is a continuous map from the topological space XX to the poset X/DX/\mathcal D with the associated Alexandroff topology, which is nowadays called a poset-stratified space. As an application, we capture the face poset of a real hyperplane arrangement A\mathcal A of Rn\mathbb R^n as the associated poset of the decomposition space Rn/D(A)\mathbb R^n/\mathcal D(\mathcal A) of the decomposition D(A)\mathcal D(\mathcal A) determined by the arrangement A\mathcal A. We also show that for any locally small category C\mathcal C the set homC(X,Y)hom_{\mathcal C}(X,Y) of morphisms from XX to YY can be considered as a poset-stratified space, and that for any objects S,TS, T (where SS plays as a source object and TT as a target object) there are a covariant functor st∗S:C→Strat\mathfrak{st}^S_*: \mathcal C \to \mathcal Strat and a contravariant functor stT∗\mathfrak{st}^*_T stT∗:C→Strat\mathfrak{st}^*_T: \mathcal C \to \mathcal Strat from C\mathcal C to the category Strat\mathcal Strat of poset-stratified spaces. We also make a remark about Yoneda's Lemmas as to poset-stratified space structures of homC(X,Y)hom_{\mathcal C}(X,Y).

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Decomposition spaces and poset-stratified spaces — Mathematical Frontier Network