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Classification Improvement with Integration of Radial Basis Function and Multilayer Perceptron Network Architectures

László Kovács

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Source: Crossref

Published: Apr 30, 2025

DOI: 10.3390/math13091471

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The radial basis function architecture and the multilayer perceptron architecture are very different approaches to neural networks in theory and practice. Considering their classification efficiency, both have different strengths; thus, the integration of these tools is an interesting but understudied problem domain. This paper presents a novel initialization method based on a distance-weighted homogeneity measure to construct a radial basis function network with fast convergence. The proposed radial basis function network is utilized in the development of an integrated RBF-MLP architecture. The proposed neural network model was tested in various classification tasks and the test results show superiority of the proposed architecture. The RBF-MLP model achieved nearly 40 percent better accuracy in the tests than the baseline MLP or RBF neural network architectures.

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