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On the largest prime factors less than yy of consecutive shifted primes

Zhiyuan Yang

Source record

Source: arXiv

Published: Sep 14, 2026

arXiv: 2609.15166

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Source abstract

For an integer n>1n > 1, let P+(n)P^+(n) be the largest prime factor of nn, and let Py+(n)P_y^+(n) denote the largest prime factor of nn not exceeding yy. One of Erdős and Turán's conjectures asserts that the asymptotic density of integers nn satisfying P+(n)0P^+(n) 0 such that #{px:Py+(p1)<Py+(p+1)}(h(α)+o(1))π(x).\begin{align*} \#\{p\leq x:P_y^+(p-1)<P_y^+(p+1)\}\geq(h(α)+o(1))π(x). \end{align*} In particular, the function hh satisfies limα0+h(α)=1/2\lim_{α\rightarrow 0^+}h(α)=1/2. Similar result also holds for #{nx:Py+(n)<Py+(n+1)}\#\{n\leq x:P_y^+(n)<P_y^+(n+1)\}. These improve Rivat's result (2001) and Wang's result (2019).

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