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A Novel Two-Grid Finite Element Approach for Solving Nonlinear Time-Fractional Schrödinger Equation

Hanzhang Hu, Chuanjun Chen, Wenming He

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Source: Crossref

Published: Sep 30, 2026

DOI: 10.4208/aamm.oa-2025-0307

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Source abstract

A novel two-grid finite element method with FL2−1σ\mathcal{F}L2-1_\sigma scheme is presented for solving nonlinear time-fractional Schrödinger equation. The finite element solution is proven bounded in the L∞L^\infty-norm, with no restrictions imposed on the grid ratio. The FL2−1σ\mathcal{F}L2-1_\sigma scheme is adopted to construct a second-order numerical scheme in the time direction, while the two-grid finite element method is applied for spatial discretization, which effectively reduces computational storage and cost. The optimal order error estimations of the two-grid solution in the LpL^p-norm are proved without any grid-ratio conditions. Finally, we present some numerical experiments to validate the accuracy and effectiveness of the scheme.

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