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Coexistence of infinite clusters for percolation and Ising model on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d

Jianping Jiang, Sike Lang

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Source: arXiv

Published: Sep 24, 2026

arXiv: 2609.29806

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Source abstract

For independent bond percolation on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d with parameter pp, let pcb(d)p_c^b(d) be the critical probability. We prove that for each d≥9d \geq 9, there is εd>0ε_d>0 such that for each p∈(pcb(d),pcb(d)+εd)p \in (p_c^b(d), p_c^b(d)+ε_d), the complement of the infinite open cluster stochastically dominates a supercritical site percolation on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d. This improves the previous results by Grimmett, Holroyd and Kozma 2014, and Bock, Damron, Newman and Sidoravicius 2020. Numerical estimates of pcb(d)p_c^b(d) and pcs(d)p_c^s(d) (the site critical probability) suggest that a similar stochastic domination result holds for all d≥4d \geq 4. For the Ising model on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d with inverse temperature ββ, let βc(d)β_c(d) be the critical inverse temperature. We prove that for each d≥8d \geq 8, there is εd>0ε_d>0 such that for each β∈[0,βc(d)+εd)β\in [0,β_c(d)+ε_d), the ++ spins under the minus phase stochastically dominate a supercritical site percolation on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d. This improves the previous result of Aizenman, Bricmont and Lebowitz 1987. Numerical estimates of βc(d)β_c(d) and pcs(d)p_c^s(d) suggest that a similar stochastic domination result holds for all d≥5d \geq 5.

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