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Existence of a Hall ray in higher dimensional Lagrange spectra

Yitwah Cheung, Zhijing Wendy Wang, Ruichong Zhang

Source record

Source: arXiv

Published: Sep 20, 2026

arXiv: 2609.23464

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Source abstract

Given any norm R2\|\cdot\|_{\mathbb R^2} on R2\mathbb R^2, we prove that the Lagrange spectrum for 22-vectors contains a Hall ray. Equivalently, every sufficiently small ρ0ρ\ge0 occurs as lim infqq1/2minpZ2qxpR2\liminf_{q\to\infty}q^{1/2}\min_{p\in\mathbb Z^2}\|qx-p\|_{\mathbb R^2} for some xR2Q2x\in\mathbb R^2\setminus\mathbb Q^2. Combined with a recent result of Kleinbock \cite{Kleinbock}, this implies that the 22-dimensional Lagrange spectrum is either a ray, mirroring the behavior for Dirichlet spectra, or a ray preceded by a dense part.

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