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A Dirac-type Theorem for Berge Cycles in Random Hypergraphs

Dennis Clemens, Julia Ehrenmüller, Yury Person

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Source: Crossref

Published: Aug 21, 2020

DOI: 10.37236/8611

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Source abstract

A Hamilton Berge cycle of a hypergraph on nn vertices is an alternating sequence (v1,e1,v2,…,vn,en)(v_1, e_1, v_2, \ldots, v_n, e_n) of distinct vertices v1,…,vnv_1, \ldots, v_n and distinct hyperedges e1,…,ene_1, \ldots, e_n such that {v1,vn}⊆en\{v_1,v_n\}\subseteq e_n and {vi,vi+1}⊆ei\{v_i, v_{i+1}\} \subseteq e_i for every i∈[n−1]i\in [n-1]. We prove the following Dirac-type theorem about Berge cycles in the binomial random rr-uniform hypergraph H(r)(n,p)H^{(r)}(n,p): for every integer r≥3r \geq 3, every real γ>0\gamma>0 and p≥ln⁡17rnnr−1p \geq \frac{\ln^{17r} n}{n^{r-1}} asymptotically almost surely, every spanning subgraph H⊆H(r)(n,p)H \subseteq H^{(r)}(n,p) with minimum vertex degree δ1(H)≥(12r−1+γ)p(nr−1)\delta_1(H) \geq \left(\frac{1}{2^{r-1}} + \gamma\right) p \binom{n}{r-1} contains a Hamilton Berge cycle. The minimum degree condition is asymptotically tight and the bound on pp is optimal up to some polylogarithmic factor.

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