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On Ramsey numbers of hedgehogs

Jacob Fox, Ray Li

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Source: Crossref

Published: Oct 18, 2019

DOI: 10.1017/s0963548319000312

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Source abstract

Abstract The hedgehog H t is a 3-uniform hypergraph on vertices $1, \ldots ,t + \left({\matrix{t \cr 2}}\right)$ such that, for any pair ( i , j ) with 1 ≤ i < j ≤ t , there exists a unique vertex k > t such that { i , j , k } is an edge. Conlon, Fox and Rödl proved that the two-colour Ramsey number of the hedgehog grows polynomially in the number of its vertices, while the four-colour Ramsey number grows exponentially in the square root of the number of vertices. They asked whether the two-colour Ramsey number of the hedgehog H t is nearly linear in the number of its vertices. We answer this question affirmatively, proving that r ( H t ) = O ( t 2 ln t ).

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