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Repeatability and Image Quality of IDEAL-IQ in Human Lumbar Vertebrae for Fat and Iron Quantification across Acquisition Parameters

Ben Shan, Haiyan Ding, Qianzao Lin, Xiaohua Zuo, Lili Lin, Dongyang Yu, Chunhong Hu

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Source: Crossref

Published: Jun 9, 2022

DOI: 10.1155/2022/2229160

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Source abstract

Echo asymmetry and least square estimation-IQ (IDEAL-IQ) were used to quantify fat and iron to verify the effects of collection parameters on repeatability and image quality of water and fat in human vertebral body. Six IDEAL-IQ sequences were used to scan 48 healthy adult women. Reproducibility of fat and iron quantification and image quality were assessed for six IDEAL-IQ sequences. The results showed that the correlation index (0.987, 0.721) of FF and R2 ∗ between scans of sequence 2 was higher than that of other sequences, and the consistency of fat quantification was better than that of iron (0.860 vs. 0.579) ( P < 0.001 ). Sequence 2 had the highest image quality score (4.9) and the lowest CV score (9.2%). In the FF figure, SNR (18.8) and CNR ( 17.8 ± 6.4 ) were the highest, while CV was the lowest (36.7%, 36.1%). In the R2 ∗ figure, sequence 3 had the highest SNR (21.8) and CNR (20.5), but its CV (51.8% and 56.1%) was significantly higher than that of sequence 2. The occurrence of fat-water exchange (FWS) was lowest in sequence 2 and sequence 4 (0, N = 96 ). In conclusion, the fat quantification of IDEAL-IQ was robust to the changes of collection parameters, and section thickness (ST) had a certain effect on maintaining good repeatability of R2 ∗ quantification. The higher the ST was, the better the image quality of FF and R2 ∗ was maintained and stable and the less the occurrence of FWS.

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Repeatability and Image Quality of IDEAL-IQ in Human Lumbar Vertebrae for Fat and Iron Quantification across Acquisition Parameters — Mathematical Frontier Network