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Sunflower-Free Uniform Families: Recursive Constructions and Explicit Bounds

Edward Axante, Cristian Budala, David Chitic, Bogdan Dumitru, Mihai Nacu

Source record

Source: arXiv

Published: Sep 5, 2026

arXiv: 2609.06175

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Source abstract

Let f(w,k)f(w,k) be the maximum size of a ww-uniform family containing no sunflower with kk petals. We introduce a recursive construction for sunflower-free families and use it to obtain a general lower bound on the exponential growth rate of f(w,k)f(w,k). We also prove a general upper bound for 33-uniform families with at least four petals. Our results give 39≤f(3,4)≤4939\le f(3,4)\le49, f(3,5)≤146f(3,5)\le146, 153≤f(3,6)≤255153\le f(3,6)\le255, 259≤f(3,7)≤474259\le f(3,7)\le474, and 54≤f(4,3)≤8354\le f(4,3)\le83. In addition, we prove that the maximum size of an intersecting 44-uniform family containing no sunflower with three petals is 2727. The upper bounds 4949 and 8383 are computer-assisted. The finite lower bounds come from explicit constructions.

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Sunflower-Free Uniform Families: Recursive Constructions and Explicit Bounds — Mathematical Frontier Network