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The Lunet, the Noret, and the Lunec: A Proposed Spectral Framework for Wave-Particle Duality

Ebrahim E. Elsayed

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Source: Crossref

Published: Sep 16, 2026

DOI: 10.20944/preprints202607.2357.v12

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Source abstract

This work proposes, as a theoretical hypothesis for further investigation, the Lunet, the Noret, and the Lunec as the foundational elements of a spectral framework that integrates the Zero Pairs Interaction Functional, Unified Spectral Alignment and Coherence, and Zigzag Zero–Fractional Zero (ZPIF-USAC-ZZFZ) framework.We propose, as a theoretical hypothesis, that the Lunet is a new spectral entity of light. It is neither a wave nor a quantum particle, but a spectral entity whose manifestation depends on its degree of spectral coherence (C). When C → 1, it appears as a wave. When C → 0, it appears as a photon.We further hypothesize, as a theoretical proposal for further investigation, the existence of a hypothetical intermediate entity, which we term the Noret, that may mediate the transition between the Lunet and the photon. We propose that the transition from the Lunet to the photon may not be instantaneous, but could involve a finite time delay τ. This prediction could be tested experimentally using femtosecond interferometry. This is a hypothesis, not a claim, and requires experimental validation.The Lunec (Lunet Emission Coherence) is proposed, as a theoretical hypothesis, as a device that may produce a spectral coherent emission from the Lunet. Unlike conventional lasers, which rely on stimulated emission, the Lunec is proposed to operate on the principle of spectral coherence. When C → 1, the Lunec could emit a full-spectrum coherent beam, potentially achieving an efficiency exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit of 33.7%.Numerical simulations using the first 10,000 non-trivial zeta zeros are presented to illustrate the convergence of the framework and the predicted behavior of the Lunet, the Noret, and the Lunec. This is a theoretical proposal intended to stimulate discussion and further investigation.

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