geometry-topology / Complex algebraic geometry; Kahler geometry

Anticanonical nonvanishing for smooth projective varieties with smoothly semipositive anticanonical bundle

Theorem 1.1: if XX is smooth connected complex projective and −KX-K_X admits a smooth Hermitian metric of semipositive curvature, then H0(X,−mKX)≠0H^0(X,-mK_X)\ne0 for some m>0m>0. The key intermediate result (Theorem 1.2) gives sections of aL+bDaL+bD on varieties without holomorphic forms from a finite-volume adjoint metric. Not shown: an effective bound on mm, the case m=1m=1 (false in general, e.g. Enriques surface times P1\mathbb P^1), or nonvanishing when −KX-K_X is only nef or carries a singular semipositive metric.

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geometry-topologySep 26, 2026Significance 25/100Registry: unreviewed

Anticanonical nonvanishing for smooth projective varieties with smoothly semipositive anticanonical bundle

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Theorem 1.1: if XX is smooth connected complex projective and −KX-K_X admits a smooth Hermitian metric of semipositive curvature, then H0(X,−mKX)≠0H^0(X,-mK_X)\ne0 for some m>0m>0. The key intermediate result (Theorem 1.2) gives sections of aL+bDaL+bD on varieties without holomorphic forms from a finite-volume adjoint metric. Not shown: an effective bound on mm, the case m=1m=1 (false in general, e.g. Enriques surface times…

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Theorem 1.1: if XX is smooth connected complex projective and −KX-K_X admits a smooth Hermitian metric of semipositive curvature, then H0(X,−mKX)≠0H^0(X,-mK_X)\ne0 for some m>0m>0. The key intermediate result (Theorem 1.2) gives sections of aL+bDaL+bD on varieties without holomorphic forms from a finite-volume adjoint metric. Not shown: an effective bound on mm, the case m=1m=1 (false in general, e.g. Enriques surface times P1\mathbb P^1), or nonvanishing when −KX-K_X is only nef or carries a singular semipositive metric.

Theorem 1.1: if XX is smooth connected complex projective and −KX-K_X admits a smooth Hermitian metric of semipositive curvature, then H0(X,−mKX)≠0H^0(X,-mK_X)\ne0 for some m>0m>0. The key intermediate result (Theorem 1.2) gives sections of aL+bDaL+bD on varieties without holomorphic forms from a finite-volume adjoint metric. Not shown: an effective bound on mm, the case m=1m=1 (false in general, e.g. Enriques surface times P1\mathbb P^1), or nonvanishing when −KX-K_X is only nef or carries a singular semipositive metric.

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Anticanonical nonvanishing for smooth projective varieties with smoothly semipositive anticanonical bundle — Mathematical Frontier Network