geometry-topology / Holomorphic dynamical systems

Codimension-one holomorphic Anosov diffeomorphisms

Jiesong Zhang proves that every codimension-one holomorphic Anosov diffeomorphism of a compact connected complex manifold is biholomorphically conjugate to a hyperbolic automorphism of a complex torus. This settles Ghys's conjecture in that case, and so for all compact complex threefolds, where Xu and Zhang (2024) recorded it as open. The proof removes the topological transitivity assumption from Ghys's Theorem B to get a topological conjugacy to a hyperbolic toral automorphism, proves that both invariant distributions are holomorphic (the stable one by an L2L^2 estimate), and shows a torus with holomorphic invariant distributions carries the standard complex structure. Cantat (2004) had the codimension-one case for projective manifolds. The paper also gives a nilmanifold example whose invariant distributions are smooth but not holomorphic, so the method stops at codimension one. The general conjecture remains open.

24Significance / 100
1Frontier events
0Verification tasks
0Recorded attempts

Temporal state

Current frontier

No reconciled state yet.

Append-only history

Frontier timeline

geometry-topologySep 29, 2026Significance 24/100Registry: lean checked

Codimension-one holomorphic Anosov diffeomorphisms

Prior state unknown→proved

Jiesong Zhang proves that every codimension-one holomorphic Anosov diffeomorphism of a compact connected complex manifold is biholomorphically conjugate to a hyperbolic automorphism of a complex torus. This settles Ghys's conjecture in that case, and so for all compact complex threefolds, where Xu and Zhang (2024) recorded it as open. The proof removes the topological transitivity assumption from Ghys's Theorem B t…

SourceReplayReproducedFormal proofStatement auditExternal checkExpert reviewPeer review

Research memory

Claims and attempts

Scoped claims

Source authenticated

Jiesong Zhang proves that every codimension-one holomorphic Anosov diffeomorphism of a compact connected complex manifold is biholomorphically conjugate to a hyperbolic automorphism of a complex torus. This settles Ghys's conjecture in that case, and so for all compact complex threefolds, where Xu and Zhang (2024) recorded it as open. The proof removes the topological transitivity assumption from Ghys's Theorem B to get a topological conjugacy to a hyperbolic toral automorphism, proves that both invariant distributions are holomorphic (the stable one by an L2L^2 estimate), and shows a torus with holomorphic invariant distributions carries the standard complex structure. Cantat (2004) had the codimension-one case for projective manifolds. The paper also gives a nilmanifold example whose invariant distributions are smooth but not holomorphic, so the method stops at codimension one. The general conjecture remains open.

Jiesong Zhang proves that every codimension-one holomorphic Anosov diffeomorphism of a compact connected complex manifold is biholomorphically conjugate to a hyperbolic automorphism of a complex torus. This settles Ghys's conjecture in that case, and so for all compact complex threefolds, where Xu and Zhang (2024) recorded it as open. The proof removes the topological transitivity assumption from Ghys's Theorem B to get a topological conjugacy to a hyperbolic toral automorphism, proves that both invariant distributions are holomorphic (the stable one by an L2L^2 estimate), and shows a torus with holomorphic invariant distributions carries the standard complex structure. Cantat (2004) had the codimension-one case for projective manifolds. The paper also gives a nilmanifold example whose invariant distributions are smooth but not holomorphic, so the method stops at codimension one. The general conjecture remains open.

Recorded attempts

Evidence graph

Connected research record