theoretical-computer-science / Online algorithms

Deterministic kk-server conjecture

The paper proves the work function algorithm (WFA) is kk-competitive for the kk-server problem on every metric space. Specifically, for initial configuration C0C_0 and every finite request sequence σ\sigma, WFAC0(σ)≤k OPTC0(σ)+cl(C0). \mathrm{WFA}_{C_0}(\sigma)\leq k\,\mathrm{OPT}_{C_0}(\sigma)+\mathrm{cl}(C_0). Since a competitive ratio below kk is impossible in general, this settles the deterministic kk-server conjecture with the optimal ratio. The proof represents work-function values as valuations of determinants over a formal field and constructs a potential from quadratic products of the determinant columns. Its increase at each request pays the extended cost of WFA, yielding the global bound. This does not concern the separate randomized kk-server conjecture, which was previously refuted.

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theoretical-computer-scienceSep 14, 2026Significance 50/100Registry: unreviewed

Deterministic kk-server conjecture

Prior state unknown→proved

The paper proves the work function algorithm (WFA) is kk-competitive for the kk-server problem on every metric space. Specifically, for initial configuration C0C_0 and every finite request sequence σ\sigma, WFAC0(σ)≤k OPTC0(σ)+cl(C0). \mathrm{WFA}_{C_0}(\sigma)\leq k\,\mathrm{OPT}_{C_0}(\sigma)+\mathrm{cl}(C_0). Since a competitive ratio below kk is impossible in general, this settles the deterministic kk-server conjecture with the…

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The paper proves the work function algorithm (WFA) is kk-competitive for the kk-server problem on every metric space. Specifically, for initial configuration C0C_0 and every finite request sequence σ\sigma, WFAC0(σ)≤k OPTC0(σ)+cl(C0). \mathrm{WFA}_{C_0}(\sigma)\leq k\,\mathrm{OPT}_{C_0}(\sigma)+\mathrm{cl}(C_0). Since a competitive ratio below kk is impossible in general, this settles the deterministic kk-server conjecture with the optimal ratio. The proof represents work-function values as valuations of determinants over a formal field and constructs a potential from quadratic products of the determinant columns. Its increase at each request pays the extended cost of WFA, yielding the global bound. This does not concern the separate randomized kk-server conjecture, which was previously refuted.

The paper proves the work function algorithm (WFA) is kk-competitive for the kk-server problem on every metric space. Specifically, for initial configuration C0C_0 and every finite request sequence σ\sigma, WFAC0(σ)≤k OPTC0(σ)+cl(C0). \mathrm{WFA}_{C_0}(\sigma)\leq k\,\mathrm{OPT}_{C_0}(\sigma)+\mathrm{cl}(C_0). Since a competitive ratio below kk is impossible in general, this settles the deterministic kk-server conjecture with the optimal ratio. The proof represents work-function values as valuations of determinants over a formal field and constructs a potential from quadratic products of the determinant columns. Its increase at each request pays the extended cost of WFA, yielding the global bound. This does not concern the separate randomized kk-server conjecture, which was previously refuted.

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Deterministic $k$-server conjecture — Mathematical Frontier Network