combinatorics / Graph Theory, Ramsey Theory

Erdős Problem #550

Let $m_1\leq\cdots\leq m_k$ and $n$ be sufficiently large. If $T$ is a tree on $n$ vertices and $G$ is the complete multipartite graph with vertex class sizes $m_1,\ldots,m_k$, prove that $R(T,G)\leq (\chi(G)-1)(R(T,K_{m_1,m_2})-1)+m_1$.

10Significance / 100
1Frontier events
0Verification tasks
0Recorded attempts

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combinatoricsJun 22, 2026Significance 10/100Registry: unreviewed

Erdős Problem #550

Prior state unknownproved

Claimed proved in a preprint of E. Li; erdosproblems.com still lists the problem open pending human review

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Let $m_1\leq\cdots\leq m_k$ and $n$ be sufficiently large. If $T$ is a tree on $n$ vertices and $G$ is the complete multipartite graph with vertex class sizes $m_1,\ldots,m_k$, prove that $R(T,G)\leq (\chi(G)-1)(R(T,K_{m_1,m_2})-1)+m_1$.

Claimed proved in a preprint of E. Li; erdosproblems.com still lists the problem open pending human review

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