algebra / Group theory; Burnside-type finiteness problems

The finitely presented Burnside problem: is every finitely presented periodic group finite?

Claims Theorem 1.1: there is a finitely presented graded F2\mathbb F_2-algebra RR such that St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is infinite, ordinarily finitely presented and periodic; Corollary 1.2 adds Kazhdan's property (T), so it is nonamenable. The companion claims St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is residually finite and that the kernel GG of the map to St12(F2)\mathrm{St}_{12}(\mathbb F_2) is an infinite finitely presented residually finite 2-group, necessarily of unbounded exponent. It does NOT give a finitely presented infinite group of bounded exponent (the bounded Burnside question for finite presentations), and element orders depend on the element.

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algebraSep 23, 2026Significance 60/100Registry: lean checked

The finitely presented Burnside problem: is every finitely presented periodic group finite?

Prior state unknown→disproved

Claims Theorem 1.1: there is a finitely presented graded F2\mathbb F_2-algebra RR such that St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is infinite, ordinarily finitely presented and periodic; Corollary 1.2 adds Kazhdan's property (T), so it is nonamenable. The companion claims St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is residually finite and that the kernel GG of the map to St12(F2)\mathrm{St}_{12}(\mathbb F_2) is an infinite finitely presented residually fin…

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Claims Theorem 1.1: there is a finitely presented graded F2\mathbb F_2-algebra RR such that St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is infinite, ordinarily finitely presented and periodic; Corollary 1.2 adds Kazhdan's property (T), so it is nonamenable. The companion claims St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is residually finite and that the kernel GG of the map to St12(F2)\mathrm{St}_{12}(\mathbb F_2) is an infinite finitely presented residually finite 2-group, necessarily of unbounded exponent. It does NOT give a finitely presented infinite group of bounded exponent (the bounded Burnside question for finite presentations), and element orders depend on the element.

Claims Theorem 1.1: there is a finitely presented graded F2\mathbb F_2-algebra RR such that St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is infinite, ordinarily finitely presented and periodic; Corollary 1.2 adds Kazhdan's property (T), so it is nonamenable. The companion claims St12(R)\mathrm{St}_{12}(R) is residually finite and that the kernel GG of the map to St12(F2)\mathrm{St}_{12}(\mathbb F_2) is an infinite finitely presented residually finite 2-group, necessarily of unbounded exponent. It does NOT give a finitely presented infinite group of bounded exponent (the bounded Burnside question for finite presentations), and element orders depend on the element.

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The finitely presented Burnside problem: is every finitely presented periodic group finite? — Mathematical Frontier Network