mathematical-physics / Scattering amplitudes; directed spanning trees

Matrix-Tree Obstruction for Half-Collinear Graviton Vertices

In the half-collinear single-minus graviton recursion of Guevara, Lupsasca, Skinner, Strominger and Weil, the multipoint vertex weights depend on global cut tests, which blocks a direct matrix-tree formula outside a restricted decay region. The paper's footnote 4 states the obstruction and its conclusion leaves the general simplification to future work. This result identifies those cut tests as exactly positive-flow conditions, making each retarded vertex a weighted enumerator of directed spanning-tree root cones containing a kinematic netflow vector, so the directed Matrix-Tree Theorem applies whenever the feasible trees form a complete arborescence family.

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mathematical-physicsAug 9, 2026Significance 8/100Registry: lean checked

Matrix-Tree Obstruction for Half-Collinear Graviton Vertices

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Answers the obstruction rather than the whole question: it says exactly when the Matrix-Tree Theorem can be applied and classifies the chambers, and gives a compact five-graviton formula outside the decay region. Simplifying the general solution, which is what the source paper left to future work, remains open.

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In the half-collinear single-minus graviton recursion of Guevara, Lupsasca, Skinner, Strominger and Weil, the multipoint vertex weights depend on global cut tests, which blocks a direct matrix-tree formula outside a restricted decay region. The paper's footnote 4 states the obstruction and its conclusion leaves the general simplification to future work. This result identifies those cut tests as exactly positive-flow conditions, making each retarded vertex a weighted enumerator of directed spanning-tree root cones containing a kinematic netflow vector, so the directed Matrix-Tree Theorem applies whenever the feasible trees form a complete arborescence family.

Answers the obstruction rather than the whole question: it says exactly when the Matrix-Tree Theorem can be applied and classifies the chambers, and gives a compact five-graviton formula outside the decay region. Simplifying the general solution, which is what the source paper left to future work, remains open.

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