Problems / analysis
analysis / Operator algebras
Kadison's Similarity Problem
Theorem 1.1: for every unital C∗-algebra A, every complex Hilbert space H and every bounded complex-linear unital homomorphism π:A→B(H) there is a bounded invertible S with Sπ(⋅)S−1 a ∗-homomorphism. It goes through Theorem 1.2, an absolute-constant commutator bound ∥[Y(h),X]∥≤CgP(Y)∥X∥ over all von Neumann algebras P, all Y and all matrix amplifications, combined with Kirchberg's derivation criterion. Corollary 1.3: every von Neumann algebra is hyperreflexive with constant at most 2C, a statement known to be equivalent to a positive answer (Eleftherakis-Paulsen). No bound on the condition number of S and no value of C is given.