algorithms-optimization / Neural network training dynamics

Problem MAIS-O60: Single-Neuron Fourier Alignment

Does a single ReLU neuron trained on modular addition align to one Fourier frequency? Open Problem MAIS-O60, itself posed by Claude Fable 5 under the direction of Lionel Levine, is answered negatively: an explicit construction reaches a frozen state whose Fourier energy is spread equally across all nonzero frequency classes, on an open set of initial conditions.

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algorithms-optimizationAug 5, 2026Significance 5/100Registry: unreviewed

Problem MAIS-O60: Single-Neuron Fourier Alignment

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Does a single ReLU neuron trained on modular addition align to one Fourier frequency? Open Problem MAIS-O60, itself posed by Claude Fable 5 under the direction of Lionel Levine, is answered negatively: an explicit construction reaches a frozen state whose Fourier energy is spread equally across all nonzero frequency classes, on an open set of initial conditions.

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Does a single ReLU neuron trained on modular addition align to one Fourier frequency? Open Problem MAIS-O60, itself posed by Claude Fable 5 under the direction of Lionel Levine, is answered negatively: an explicit construction reaches a frozen state whose Fourier energy is spread equally across all nonzero frequency classes, on an open set of initial conditions.

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