probability-statistics / First-passage percolation; limit shapes

Strict convexity and differentiability of the planar first-passage limit shape for exponential weights

Theorem 1.1: for i.i.d. exponential weights of any rate, μ\mu is Frechet differentiable on R2∖{0}\mathbb R^2\setminus\{0\} and B\mathcal B is strictly convex, so ∂B\partial\mathcal B is a C1C^1 curve with a unique supporting line at each point. Theorem 1.2: differentiability (not strict convexity) holds for every Gamma law with positive shape and rate. Consequences for directional geodesics and Busemann functions follow from Damron-Hanson. It does not treat general continuous laws, higher dimensions, or curvature of the boundary.

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probability-statisticsSep 24, 2026Significance 38/100Registry: lean checked

Strict convexity and differentiability of the planar first-passage limit shape for exponential weights

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Theorem 1.1: for i.i.d. exponential weights of any rate, μ\mu is Frechet differentiable on R2∖{0}\mathbb R^2\setminus\{0\} and B\mathcal B is strictly convex, so ∂B\partial\mathcal B is a C1C^1 curve with a unique supporting line at each point. Theorem 1.2: differentiability (not strict convexity) holds for every Gamma law with positive shape and rate. Consequences for directional geodesics and Busemann functions foll…

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Theorem 1.1: for i.i.d. exponential weights of any rate, μ\mu is Frechet differentiable on R2∖{0}\mathbb R^2\setminus\{0\} and B\mathcal B is strictly convex, so ∂B\partial\mathcal B is a C1C^1 curve with a unique supporting line at each point. Theorem 1.2: differentiability (not strict convexity) holds for every Gamma law with positive shape and rate. Consequences for directional geodesics and Busemann functions follow from Damron-Hanson. It does not treat general continuous laws, higher dimensions, or curvature of the boundary.

Theorem 1.1: for i.i.d. exponential weights of any rate, μ\mu is Frechet differentiable on R2∖{0}\mathbb R^2\setminus\{0\} and B\mathcal B is strictly convex, so ∂B\partial\mathcal B is a C1C^1 curve with a unique supporting line at each point. Theorem 1.2: differentiability (not strict convexity) holds for every Gamma law with positive shape and rate. Consequences for directional geodesics and Busemann functions follow from Damron-Hanson. It does not treat general continuous laws, higher dimensions, or curvature of the boundary.

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Strict convexity and differentiability of the planar first-passage limit shape for exponential weights — Mathematical Frontier Network