Problems / mathematical-physics
mathematical-physics / Tensor networks; projected entangled-pair states
Polynomial-bond-dimension PEPS approximation of gapped ground states on an open square grid
Theorem 1.1: for fixed q≥2, J,Δ>0 there are C,c such that for every L≥2 and every Hamiltonian on the open grid {1,…,L}2 with on-site and nearest-neighbour terms of norm at most J, a unique ground vector Ω and global gap Δ, some PEPS Φ on the same grid with bond dimension at most CLc satisfies minθ∥Φ/∥Φ∥−eiθΩ∥≤L−1. It does not treat the torus or translation-invariant formulation of the posed question, longer-range interactions, the structural (injective, gapped parent) PEPS conjecture of Schwarz-Buerschaper-Eisert, or efficient algorithms.