analysis / Harmonic analysis; Fourier restriction

The Fourier restriction conjecture in three dimensions for positively curved surfaces: bounded-data and diagonal forms

Principal manuscript, Theorem 1.1: for every compact smooth positively curved Σ⊂R3\Sigma\subset\mathbb R^3, possibly with smooth boundary, and every 3<p<∞3<p<\infty, ∥EΣf∥Lp(R3)≤CΣ,p∥f∥Lp(Σ)\|E_\Sigma f\|_{L^p(\mathbb R^3)}\le C_{\Sigma,p}\|f\|_{L^p(\Sigma)}; the proof in fact bounds L3L^3 data into LpL^p. A corollary is free Schrodinger local smoothing in two space dimensions for p>3p>3, s>2−6/ps>2-6/p. Companion: for the sphere, L∞(S2)→Lp(R3)L^\infty(S^2)\to L^p(\mathbb R^3) for every p>3p>3, and through Bourgain factorization the strict mixed-norm range La→LbL^a\to L^b with b>3b>3, b>2a′b>2a'. Not shown: the scaling-line endpoint p=2q′p=2q' that the full conjecture includes, surfaces with vanishing or mixed-sign curvature, and higher dimensions.

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analysisSep 24, 2026Significance 62/100Registry: unreviewed

The Fourier restriction conjecture in three dimensions for positively curved surfaces: bounded-data and diagonal forms

Prior state unknown→proved

Principal manuscript, Theorem 1.1: for every compact smooth positively curved Σ⊂R3\Sigma\subset\mathbb R^3, possibly with smooth boundary, and every 3<p<∞3<p<\infty, ∥EΣf∥Lp(R3)≤CΣ,p∥f∥Lp(Σ)\|E_\Sigma f\|_{L^p(\mathbb R^3)}\le C_{\Sigma,p}\|f\|_{L^p(\Sigma)}; the proof in fact bounds L3L^3 data into LpL^p. A corollary is free Schrodinger local smoothing in two space dimensions for p>3p>3, s>2−6/ps>2-6/p. Companion: for the sphere,…

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Principal manuscript, Theorem 1.1: for every compact smooth positively curved Σ⊂R3\Sigma\subset\mathbb R^3, possibly with smooth boundary, and every 3<p<∞3<p<\infty, ∥EΣf∥Lp(R3)≤CΣ,p∥f∥Lp(Σ)\|E_\Sigma f\|_{L^p(\mathbb R^3)}\le C_{\Sigma,p}\|f\|_{L^p(\Sigma)}; the proof in fact bounds L3L^3 data into LpL^p. A corollary is free Schrodinger local smoothing in two space dimensions for p>3p>3, s>2−6/ps>2-6/p. Companion: for the sphere, L∞(S2)→Lp(R3)L^\infty(S^2)\to L^p(\mathbb R^3) for every p>3p>3, and through Bourgain factorization the strict mixed-norm range La→LbL^a\to L^b with b>3b>3, b>2a′b>2a'. Not shown: the scaling-line endpoint p=2q′p=2q' that the full conjecture includes, surfaces with vanishing or mixed-sign curvature, and higher dimensions.

Principal manuscript, Theorem 1.1: for every compact smooth positively curved Σ⊂R3\Sigma\subset\mathbb R^3, possibly with smooth boundary, and every 3<p<∞3<p<\infty, ∥EΣf∥Lp(R3)≤CΣ,p∥f∥Lp(Σ)\|E_\Sigma f\|_{L^p(\mathbb R^3)}\le C_{\Sigma,p}\|f\|_{L^p(\Sigma)}; the proof in fact bounds L3L^3 data into LpL^p. A corollary is free Schrodinger local smoothing in two space dimensions for p>3p>3, s>2−6/ps>2-6/p. Companion: for the sphere, L∞(S2)→Lp(R3)L^\infty(S^2)\to L^p(\mathbb R^3) for every p>3p>3, and through Bourgain factorization the strict mixed-norm range La→LbL^a\to L^b with b>3b>3, b>2a′b>2a'. Not shown: the scaling-line endpoint p=2q′p=2q' that the full conjecture includes, surfaces with vanishing or mixed-sign curvature, and higher dimensions.

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The Fourier restriction conjecture in three dimensions for positively curved surfaces: bounded-data and diagonal forms — Mathematical Frontier Network