geometry-topology / Birational geometry; complements and the minimal model program

Shokurov's bounded klt complements conjecture for Fano type contractions with finite rational coefficients

Theorem 1.1: for every dd and rational ϵ>0\epsilon>0 there is N(d,ϵ)N(d,\epsilon) such that every projective contraction f:X→Zf:X\to Z over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero with XX ϵ\epsilon-lc of dimension dd, KXK_X Q\mathbb Q-Cartier and −KX-K_X ample over ZZ has, near each closed point of ZZ, a boundary BB with (X,B)(X,B) klt and N(KX+B)∼0N(K_X+B)\sim0. Corollary 1.2 (over C\mathbb C): the finite-rational-coefficient form for Fano type pairs with nef anti-log-canonical divisor, with monotone complements. The companion proves that some Cartier divisor through any base point has pulled-back lc threshold at least τ(d,ϵ)\tau(d,\epsilon), also for real boundaries over C\mathbb C. Not shown: ϵ′\epsilon'-lc complements, DCC coefficient sets, or effective values of NN.

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geometry-topologySep 25, 2026Significance 33/100Registry: unreviewed

Shokurov's bounded klt complements conjecture for Fano type contractions with finite rational coefficients

Prior state unknown→proved

Theorem 1.1: for every dd and rational ϵ>0\epsilon>0 there is N(d,ϵ)N(d,\epsilon) such that every projective contraction f:X→Zf:X\to Z over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero with XX ϵ\epsilon-lc of dimension dd, KXK_X Q\mathbb Q-Cartier and −KX-K_X ample over ZZ has, near each closed point of ZZ, a boundary BB with (X,B)(X,B) klt and N(KX+B)∼0N(K_X+B)\sim0. Corollary 1.2 (over C\mathbb C): the finite-ration…

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Theorem 1.1: for every dd and rational ϵ>0\epsilon>0 there is N(d,ϵ)N(d,\epsilon) such that every projective contraction f:X→Zf:X\to Z over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero with XX ϵ\epsilon-lc of dimension dd, KXK_X Q\mathbb Q-Cartier and −KX-K_X ample over ZZ has, near each closed point of ZZ, a boundary BB with (X,B)(X,B) klt and N(KX+B)∼0N(K_X+B)\sim0. Corollary 1.2 (over C\mathbb C): the finite-rational-coefficient form for Fano type pairs with nef anti-log-canonical divisor, with monotone complements. The companion proves that some Cartier divisor through any base point has pulled-back lc threshold at least τ(d,ϵ)\tau(d,\epsilon), also for real boundaries over C\mathbb C. Not shown: ϵ′\epsilon'-lc complements, DCC coefficient sets, or effective values of NN.

Theorem 1.1: for every dd and rational ϵ>0\epsilon>0 there is N(d,ϵ)N(d,\epsilon) such that every projective contraction f:X→Zf:X\to Z over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero with XX ϵ\epsilon-lc of dimension dd, KXK_X Q\mathbb Q-Cartier and −KX-K_X ample over ZZ has, near each closed point of ZZ, a boundary BB with (X,B)(X,B) klt and N(KX+B)∼0N(K_X+B)\sim0. Corollary 1.2 (over C\mathbb C): the finite-rational-coefficient form for Fano type pairs with nef anti-log-canonical divisor, with monotone complements. The companion proves that some Cartier divisor through any base point has pulled-back lc threshold at least τ(d,ϵ)\tau(d,\epsilon), also for real boundaries over C\mathbb C. Not shown: ϵ′\epsilon'-lc complements, DCC coefficient sets, or effective values of NN.

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