geometry-topology / Symplectic geometry, embedding problems

Siegel-Yao Conjecture A: symplectic packings of balls into a ball in dimension at least six

Theorem 1.1: for n≥3n\ge3, k≥1k\ge1 and positive R,R1,…,RkR,R_1,\dots,R_k, the closed balls B2n(Ri)B^{2n}(R_i) embed disjointly and symplectically into Int B2n(R)\mathrm{Int}\,B^{2n}(R) if and only if ∑iRin<Rn\sum_iR_i^n<R^n and Ri+Rj<RR_i+R_j<R for i≠ji\ne j. The construction uses a positive-genus surface base with toric fibres and a Hamiltonian comparison lemma. Not shown: anything in dimension four, where more obstructions exist, or the stabilized packing problems Siegel and Yao also study.

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geometry-topologySep 23, 2026Significance 28/100Registry: lean checked

Siegel-Yao Conjecture A: symplectic packings of balls into a ball in dimension at least six

Prior state unknown→proved

Theorem 1.1: for n≥3n\ge3, k≥1k\ge1 and positive R,R1,…,RkR,R_1,\dots,R_k, the closed balls B2n(Ri)B^{2n}(R_i) embed disjointly and symplectically into Int B2n(R)\mathrm{Int}\,B^{2n}(R) if and only if ∑iRin<Rn\sum_iR_i^n<R^n and Ri+Rj<RR_i+R_j<R for i≠ji\ne j. The construction uses a positive-genus surface base with toric fibres and a Hamiltonian comparison lemma. Not shown: anything in dimension four, where more obstructions exist, or the stabilize…

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Theorem 1.1: for n≥3n\ge3, k≥1k\ge1 and positive R,R1,…,RkR,R_1,\dots,R_k, the closed balls B2n(Ri)B^{2n}(R_i) embed disjointly and symplectically into Int B2n(R)\mathrm{Int}\,B^{2n}(R) if and only if ∑iRin<Rn\sum_iR_i^n<R^n and Ri+Rj<RR_i+R_j<R for i≠ji\ne j. The construction uses a positive-genus surface base with toric fibres and a Hamiltonian comparison lemma. Not shown: anything in dimension four, where more obstructions exist, or the stabilized packing problems Siegel and Yao also study.

Theorem 1.1: for n≥3n\ge3, k≥1k\ge1 and positive R,R1,…,RkR,R_1,\dots,R_k, the closed balls B2n(Ri)B^{2n}(R_i) embed disjointly and symplectically into Int B2n(R)\mathrm{Int}\,B^{2n}(R) if and only if ∑iRin<Rn\sum_iR_i^n<R^n and Ri+Rj<RR_i+R_j<R for i≠ji\ne j. The construction uses a positive-genus surface base with toric fibres and a Hamiltonian comparison lemma. Not shown: anything in dimension four, where more obstructions exist, or the stabilized packing problems Siegel and Yao also study.

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