Wegner's Piercing Conjecture for Rectangles
Wegner conjectured in 1965 that every finite family $\mathcal{R}$ of axis-parallel rectangles satisfies $\tau(\mathcal{R}) \le 2\nu(\mathcal{R}) - 1$, where $\tau$ is the minimum number of piercing points and $\nu$ the largest pairwise-disjoint subfamily. False, by an explicit triangle-free counterexample.