Erdős Problem #948
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #948.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
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VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #948.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
A monic prime $P$ of $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ is a $c$-Wieferich prime if $\rho_P(1) \equiv 1 \bmod P^2$ for the Carlitz module $\rho$. On limited data and proofs in degrees $2$ and $3$, Thakur suggested in 2015 that in odd characteristic every $c$-Wieferich prime has degree divisible by $p$. It is false: an explicit irreducible $c$-Wieferich prime has degree not divisible by $p$, and the resulting common factor has a cl…
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #858.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
The question as posed was implicit in Davenport–Erdős (1951); the AI result settles Tenenbaum's open variant negatively
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #152.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #690.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
For two qubits, the paper considers $\rho=\frac12|\Phi^+\rangle\langle\Phi^+|+\frac12|01\rangle\langle01|$, where $|\Phi^+\rangle=(|00\rangle+|11\rangle)/\sqrt2$. This rank-2 state has no global supporting affine functional for Entanglement of Formation. Setting $\rho_t=(1-t)\rho+t|10\rangle\langle10|$, Wootters’ formula gives $C(\rho_t)=\frac12-\sqrt{2t}+O(t)$. Consequently, $\lim_{t\to0^+}[E_F(\rho)-E_F(\r…
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #888.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #1202.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #1153.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
What is the largest $A\subseteq\{1,\dots,N\}$ such that all subset sums $\sum_{n\in S}1/n$ (over $S\subseteq A$) are distinct?
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #960.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #543.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
VibeMathed records this result as “Erdős Problem #1217.” The registry entry and named primary source contain the available statement and scope.
The target-free clique conjecture asserts that the supports of stable fixed points of a nondegenerate combinatorial threshold-linear network are exactly its target-free cliques, the bidirected cliques no outside vertex receives an edge from every member of. An explicit six-neuron counterexample refutes it.
Donner proved in 1992 that the list color function $P_\ell(G,k)$ equals the chromatic polynomial $P(G,k)$ once $k$ is large. Kaul and Mudrock asked whether the analogue holds for Hanlon's unlabeled chromatic polynomial, and could not settle even the edgeless graph, which they posed as a conjecture. The conjecture is true, and it implies that a disconnected graph satisfies the unlabeled analogue of Donner's result…
Proves Haglund's Conjecture 4 for $k=1$: every non-real first-quadrant zero of $\Phi_1+t\Phi_2$ is simple with strictly decreasing imaginary part, no branch escapes forward, and every finite-multiplicity real collision stays real afterwards. The cases $k\ge2$ remain open. Two readings worth separating: Conjecture 4 asserts the monotone descent alone, so the no-escape and stays-real statements are this paper's own…
The dihedral case only, for every $a \ge 4$ and $b \ge 1$; the substance is the upper bound, which the source paper's own computations could not reach. Together with the sibling a = 3 entry this proves Conjecture 4.9's claim $1+(a-1)(b-1)$ for all $a \ge 3$; the conjecture's trivial a = 1, 2 cases are unaddressed by either entry, and the cyclic analogue $R_{cyc}(P_a^{alt}, K_b)$ for $a \ge 4$ remains open. The eng…
Nineteen individual exact values, each decided by SAT certificate: unsatisfiable at the claimed $n$, witnessed satisfiable at $n-1$. They close cells in DD26's Tables 3-13 but settle no infinite family - the sibling entries do that for the $K$ column. The three overlap cells are $R_{dih}(P_4^{alt},K_6)=16$, $R_{dih}(P_3^{alt},K_9)=17$ and $R_{dih}(P_9^{alt},K_3)=17$, each an instance of a sibling theorem; the rema…
The a = 3 slice is settled outright. The parent conjecture's dihedral side has since been resolved for every a >= 4 as well (see the related entry), so Conjecture 4.9's claim 1 + (a-1)(b-1) now stands proved for all a >= 3; the trivial a = 1, 2 cases and the cyclic analogue for a >= 4 remain formally unaddressed.
The evenly-divided reading of WOWII Conjecture 72 holds: $ \lceil(A + L)/3\rceil \le t, $ where $ t = $ tree($ G $) (order of a largest induced tree), $ A = $ average eccentricity and $ L = $ maximum neighbourhood independence number. A stronger reading that divides only $ L $ by three is false. The argument rests on two elementary observations (a diametral path is chordless and therefore induces a t…
Nothing in the paper's proof is affected. At the witness, inequality (4) holds with slack +27.0, inequality (5) holds with equality (f is inner), and the theorem itself holds with slack 2 - kappa = +0.80. Only the shortcut Remark 2 floats is refuted.
Answered in full: for every $k\ge4$, a target with exactly two nonadjacent zero digits has $F_k(t)=(k+23)3^{k-4}$, independently of the distance between the zeros. Exact at every width, no error term, no hypothesis on $k$ (Theorem 1.1). This is an evaluation, not an extremal result, and the paper is explicit about the difference: the plateau value is not maximal. At $k=12$ it reads $35\cdot3^8=229{,}635$ while $F_…